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The first diamondback terrapin hatchling of 2011 emerged on Friday afternoon after 63 days of incubation under the hot summer sands of Lieutenant Island in South Wellfleet.  Terrapins are medium sized coastal turtles found along the Eastern Seaboard of the United States.  They can be found in Southern New England estuaries and salt marsh ecosystems, and are protected as a threatened species in Massachusetts and an endangered species in Rhode Island.  Wellfleet Bay on Outer Cape Cod marks the northernmost habitat in the world for this rare hard-shelled reptile.

In June and July terrapin females crawl ashore from brackish estuaries to lay nests in sandy uplands.  They deposit an average of 12-to-13 eggs in each clutch, and usually lay two nests a year.  As many as 90% of unprotected nests can be devoured by a host of predators, large and small, from raccoons, skunks, foxes and coyotes to fly larvae, red ants and beach grass roots.  Once hatchlings emerge from the nest, they fall prey to these same large predators, augmented by crows, gulls and raptors, as they scramble to the safety of nursery habitat in the salt marsh.  As the tide floods in, crabs and fish join the attack on these tiny, yet tasty critters.

 

To read the full, original article click on this link: First Diamondback Terrapin Hatchlings Emerge

Author: Don Lewis